HUMAN RIGHTS test answers 42 questions

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HUMAN RIGHTS test, 42 questions.
Task 1
1. The amount of the historically defined human rights and living conditions?
1. 1. democratic interaction of individuals of society;
2. 2. The formation of the rule of law;
3. 3. The position of the individual in the class structure of society;
4. 4. The individual claims for better conditions of life;
5. 5. The position of the individual in the system of material production.

2. Under what conditions cultural progress of society is impossible?
1. 1. Without changing one socio-historical formation to another;
2. 2. If the person does not get every new step in the development of additional freedoms;
3. 3. Without humane principle in morality, law, religion;
4. 4. growth without economic development.

3. What is the contribution to the development of civil liberties made the Romans?
1. 1. imposed sanctions for unscrupulous tax collectors;
2. 2. abolished tyranny, the cult of force and violence;
3. 3. The penalties imposed under the law of the country;
4. 4. introduced the separation of powers.

4. What are the fundamental articles contained in the Magna Carta in 1215?
1. 1. Requirements are not appoint judges, sheriffs, who do not know the law;
2. 2. The prohibition of enslavement temple high priest's servant;
3. 3. To provide for the application of penalties is not available except by the lawful judgment of equal;
4. 4. the separation of powers.

5. What was the first to document the state definition of human rights?
1. 1. Magna Carta;
2. 2. Petition of Right;
3. 3. The Bill of Rights;
4. 4. habeas korpusakt;
5. 5. The Virginia Declaration of Rights.

Task 2
1. Who was one of the first defenders of Russia's natural-legal ideas about the equality of all people, of inalienable human rights and freedoms?
1. 1. AN Radishchev;
2. 2. BN Chicherin;
3. 3. LN Tolstoy;
4. 4. AI Herzen;
5. 5. VG Belinsky.

2. As can be described the legal status of man and citizen?
1. 1. As a system of rights and responsibilities;
2. 2. the system of rights and responsibilities;
3. 3. the system of relationships of people to each other;
4. 4. as a system of relations between the state and the individual.

3. What is always associated rights of the individual (subjective rights)?
1. 1. I am pleased to its potential;
2. 2. Welcomes its interests in the financial sphere;
3. 3. Welcomes a certain standard of living.

4. Is it true that, considering the rights and freedoms as part of the legal status, we include in it only the basic (constitutional) rights?
1. 1. Yes;
2. 2. No.

5. Why does the content of such categories of human rights and the rights of the citizen is not the same, although these categories are commonly referred to in a "bundle"?
1. 1. The rights of the citizen - is the establishment of equality between men and human rights - a complex of rights relating to the rights recognized;
2. 2. The human rights stem from natural law and the rights of the citizen - of positive law;
3. 3. The position is determined by the status of human rights which is protected by the State by virtue of its Constitution and international law;
4. 4. Human rights are the starting point and the citizen's rights are assigned to a person only because he belongs to the state.

Activity 3
1. If there are certain specified below under the Constitution of the Russian Federation Institute introduces restrictions on the rights and freedoms?
1. 1. The need to protect the constitutional order;
2. 2. In the case of abuse of press freedom;
3. 3. in an emergency;
4. 4. In the case of misuse of property;
5. 5. In the case of abuse of the right of asylum.

2. Is it true that the state of emergency allowed the creation of extraordinary courts?
1. 1. Yes;
2. 2. No.

3. What are the structural formation of the unity of its form a

Additional information

4. What should be understood in the modern conditions under the basic human rights?
1. 1. The rights contained in the constitution and international instruments on human rights;
2. 2. private (civil) law;
3. 3. Political Rights;
4. 4. economic rights;
5. 5. The social and cultural rights.

5. What is the feature of the third generation of human rights?
1. 1. These are individual rights;
2. 2. they are natural rights;
3. 3. They are constitutional rights;
4. 4. They are collective rights.

Task 4
1. What are the rights and freedoms include the freedom of conscience, freedom of choice of nationality and the language of communication?
1. 1. By personal (civil) rights and freedoms;
2. 2. the basic, fundamental human rights and freedoms;
3. 3. to positive law;
4. 4. the entitlements.

2. What are the components terms of the right to liberty and security of the person?
1. 1. From the recognition of the social value of human society;
2. 2. out of respect for private life;
3. 3. The human right to think and act in accordance with their own convictions;
4. 4. The personal freedom of the individual is placed in its sole discretion.

3. What are the rights of citizens are an essential condition for the functioning of all the other types of rights?
1. 1. Political;
2. 2. Economic;
3. 3. social;
4. 4. cultural;
5. 5. The constitutional.

4. What are the guarantees, while the specific forms of the right of citizens to participate in managing state affairs?
1. 1. The obligation of the state to carry out the progressive economic and social reforms;
2. 2. The right to elect and be elected;
3. 3. The right of citizens to submit individual and collective appeals to the competent state authorities;
4. 4. The right of a person to work;
5. 5. The right to participate in the administration of justice.

5. What is the Russian Federation, the guarantee of freedom of economic activity?
1. 1. In the manifestation of personal liberty of citizens in the field of entrepreneurship;
2. 2. In the exercise of the right of fair property rights;
3. 3. In the exercise of the right of freedom of contract;
4. 4. In the exercise of the right to goodwill;
5. 5. In exercising the right to free movement of goods, services and financial resources.

Task 5
1. In a recorded right conditions for a dignified life and free development of man?
2. As understood citizenship as an institution of the domestic law of each country?
3. What are the specifics of the federal legislation on citizenship in Russia?
4. In some countries believe that the "right of soil" allows you to create a new cultural state community?
5. Who in Russia is endowed with the right decision citizenship to non-Russian citizens by birth (naturalization)?

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